AtthaPali Vol.4

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[64] Panditati pandiccena samannagata. Nipunati sanhasukhumavuddhino sanhasukhumam atthantaram ^1- pativijjhanasamattha. Kataparappavadati vinnataparappavada ceva parehi saddhim katavadapariccaya ca. Valavedhirupati valavedhidhanuggahasadisa. Vo ^2- bhindanta manneti valavedhi viya valam sukhumanipi paresam ditthigatani attano pannabalena ^3- bhindanta viya carantiti attho. Te mam tatthati te samanabrahmana mam tesu kusalakusalesu. Samanuyunjeyyunti "kim kusalam, kim akusalanti attano laddhim vada"ti laddhim puccheyyum. Samanuggaheyyunti "idam nama"ti vutte "kena karanena etamattham gahaya"ti ^4- karanam puccheyyum. Samanubhaseyyunti "imina nama karanena"ti vutte karane dosam dassetva "na tvam idam janasi, idampana ganha, idam vissajjehi"ti evam samanuyunjeyyum. Na sampayeyyanti na sampadeyyam, sampadetva kathetum na sakkuneyyanti attho. So mamassa vighatoti yantam punappunam vatvapi asampayanam nama, so mama vighato assa, otthatalujivhagalasosanadukkhameva assati attho. Sesametthapi pathamavarasadisameva. [65-66] Mandoti mandapanno, apannassevetam namam. Momuhoti atisammulho. Hoti tathagatoti adisu satto "tathagato"ti adhippeto. Sesamettha uttanameva. Imepi cattaro pubbe pavattadhammanusareneva ditthiya gahitatta pubbantakappikesu pavittha. Adhiccasamuppannavadavannana [67] "adhiccasamuppanno atta ca loko ca"ti dassanam adhiccasamuppannam, tam etesam atthiti adhiccasamuppannika. Adhiccasamuppannanti akaranasamuppannam. [68-73] Asannasattati desanasisametam, acittuppada rupamattakaattabhavati ^5- attho. Tesam evam uppatti veditabba:- ekacco hi titthayatane pabbajitva vayokasine parikammam katva catutthajjhanam nibbattetva jhana vutthaya @Footnote: ¹ Si.Ma. sukhumaatthantaram, i. sukhumaatthantare. ² ka.Ma. te @³ cha.Ma., i. pannagatena ⁴ cha.Ma. gahayenti. @⁵ Si. acittuppadarupamattakadattebhavati.

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"citte dosam passati, citte sati hatthacchedadidukkhanceva sabbabhayani ca honti, alam imina cittena, acittakabhavova santo"ti evam citte dosam passitva aparihinajjhano kalam katva asannasattesu nibbattati, cittamassa cuticittanirodhena idheva nivattati, rupakkhandhamattameva tattha patubhavati. Te tattha yatha nama jiyavegukkhitto saro yattako jiyavego, tattakamevakase gacchati, evameva jhanavegukkhitta upapajjitva yattako jhanavego, tattakameva kalam titthanti, jhanavege pana parihine tattha rupakkhandho antaradhayati, idha pana patisandhisanna uppajjati. Yasma pana taya idha uppannasannaya tesam tattha cuti pannayati, tasma "sannuppada ca pana te deva tamha kaya cavanti"ti vuttam. Santatayati santabhavaya. Sesamettha uttanameva. Takkivadopi vuttanayeneva veditabboti. Aparantakappikavadavannana [74] Evam attharasa pubbantakappike dassetva idani catucattalisa aparantakappike dassetum "santi bhikkhave"ti adimaha. Tattha anagatakotthasasankhatam aparantam kappetva ganhantiti aparantakappika, aparantakappo va etesam atthiti aparantakappika. Evam sesampi pubbe vuttanayeneva ^1- veditabbam sannivadavannana [75] Uddhamaghatanikati ^2- aghatanam vuccati maranam, uddhamaghatana attanam vadantiti uddhamaghatanika. "sanni"ti pavatto vado sannivado, so tesam ^3- atthiti sannivada. [76-77] Rupi attati adisu kasinarupam "atta"ti, tattha pavattasannancassa "sanna"ti gahetva va ajivakadayo viya takkamatteneva va "rupi atta hoti, arogo param marana sanni"ti nam pannapenti. Tattha arogoti nicco. Arupasamapattinimittam pana "atta"ti samapattisannancassa "sanna"ti gahetva va niganthadayo viya takkamatteneva va "arupi atta hoti, arogo param marana sanni"ti @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. vuttappakaranayeneva ² cha.Ma. uddhamaghatanikati ³ cha.Ma. etesam

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Nam pannapenti. Tatiya pana missakagahavasena pavatta ditthi. Catuttha takkagaheneva. Dutiyacatukkam antanantikavade vuttanayeneva veditabbam. Tatiyacatukke samapannakavasena ekattasanni, asamapannakavasena nanattasanni, parittakasinavasena parittasanni, vipulakasinavasena appamanasanniti veditabbo. ^1- Catutthacatukke pana dibbena cakkhuna tikacatukkajjhanabhumiyam nibbattamanam disva "ekantasukhi"ti ganhati, niraye nibbattamanam disva "ekantadukkhi"ti, manussesu nibbattamanam disva "sukhadukkhi"ti, vehapphaladevesu nibbattamanam disva "adukkhamasukhi"ti ganhati. Visesato hi pubbenivasanussatinanalabhino pubbantakappika honti, dibbacakkhuka aparantakappikati. Asanninevasanninasannivadavannana [78-83] Asannivado sannivade adimhi vuttanam dvinnam catukkanam vasena veditabbo. Tatha nevasanninasannivado. Kevalanhi tattha "sanni atta"ti ganhantanam ta ditthiyo, idha "asanni"ti ca "nevasanninasanni"ti ca. Tattha na ekantena karanam pariyesitabbam. Ditthigatikassapi gaho ummattakapacchisadisoti vuttametam. Ucchedavadavannana [84] Ucchedavade: satoti vijjamanassa. Ucchedanti upacchedam. Vinasanti adassanam. Vibhavanti bhavavigamam. Sabbanetani annamannavevacananeva. Tattha dve jana ucchedaditthim ganhanti labhi ca alabhi ca. Labhi arahato ^2- dibbena cakkhuna cutim disva upapattim apassanto. Yo va cutimattameva datthum sakkoti na upapattim, ^3- so ucchedaditthim ganhati. Alabhi ca "ko paralokam janati"ti ^4- kamasukhagiddhitaya va "yatha rukkhato pannani patitani puna na viruhanti, evameva satta"ti adina takkena va ucchedam ganhati. Idha pana @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. veditabba ² ka.Ma. anussaranto @³ cha.Ma. upapatam. ⁴ cha.Ma. na janatiti

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Tanhaditthinam vasena va tatha ca annatha ca vikappetva va ima satta ditthiyo uppannati veditabba. [85] Tattha rupiti rupava. Catummahabhutikoti catumahabhutamayo. Matapitunam etanti matapettikam. Kintam? sukkasonitam, matapettike sambhuto Jatoti matapettikasambhavo. Iti rupakayasisena manussattabhavam "atta"ti vadati. Ittheketi ittham eke, evameketi attho. [86] Dutiyo tam patikkhipitva dibbattabhavam vadati. Dibboti devaloke sambhuto. Kamavacaroti chakamavacaradevapariyapanno. Kavalinkaraharam ^1- bhakkhayatiti kavalinkaraharabhakkho. [87] Manomayoti jhanamanena nibbatto. Sabbangapaccangiti sabbaangapaccangayutto. Ahinindariyoti paripunnindriyo. Yani brahmaloke atthi, tesam vasena, itaresanca santhanavasenetam vuttam. [88-92] Sabbaso rupasannanam samatikkamati adinam attho visudadhimagge vutto. Akasanancayatanupagoti adisu pana akasanancayatanabhavam upagatoti evamattho veditabbo. Sesamettha uttanamevati. Ditthadhammanibbanavadavannana [93] Ditthadhammanibbanavade "ditthadhammo"ti paccakkhadhammo vuccati, tattha tattha patiladdhattabhavassetam adhivacanam, ditthadhamme nibbanam ditthadhammanibbanam, imasmimyeva attabhave dukkhavupasamoti ^2- attho, tam vadantiti ditthadhammanibbanavada, paramaditthadhammanibbananti paramam ditthadhammanibbanam, uttamanti attho. [94] Pancahi kamagunehiti manapapiyarupadihi pancahi kamakotthasehi, bandhanehi va. Samappitoti sutthu appito allino hutva. Samangibhutoti samannagato. Paricaretiti tesu kamagunesu yathasukham indriyani careti sancareti itocitoca upaneti. Athava: paladdhati ramati kilati. Ettha ca duvidha kamaguna manusaka ^3- @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma.,i. kavalikaram. ² cha.Ma.,i. dukkhavupasamananti. ³ ka.Ma. manusika.

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Ceva dibba ca. Manusika mandhatukamagunasadisa datthabba, dibba ca paranimmitavasavattidevarajassa kamagunasadisati. Evarupe kame upagatanam hi te ditthadhammanibbanappattim pannapenti. [95] Dutiyavare hutva abhavatthena anicca, patipilanatthena dukkha, pakatijahanatthena viparinamadhammati veditabba. Tesam viparinamannathabhavati tesam kamanam viparinamasankhata annathabhava, yampi me ahosi, tampi me natthiti vuttanayena uppajjanti sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasa. Tattha anto nijjhayanalakkhano soko, tannissitalalappanalakkhano paridevo, kayapatipilanalakkhanam dukkham, manovighatalakkhanam domanassam, visadalakkhano upayaso, vivicceva kamehiti adinamattho visuddhimagge vutto. [96] Vitakkitanti abhiniropanavasena pavatto vitakko. Vicaritanti anumajjanavasena pavatto vicaro. Etenetanti etena vitakkitena ca vicaritena ca etam pathamajjhanam olarikam sakantakam viya khayati. [97-98] Pitigatanti pitiyeva. Cetaso ubbillavitattanti ^1- cittassa ubbillavibhavakaranam, cetaso abhogoti jhana vutthaya tasmim sukhe punappunam cittassa abhogo manasikaro samannaharoti. Sesamettha ditthadhammanibbanavade uttanameva. Ettavata sabbapi dvasatthiditthiyo kathita honti. Yasam satteva ucchedaditthiyo, sesa sassataditthiyo. [100-104] Idani "imehi kho te bhikkhave"ti imina varena sabbepi te aparantakappike ekajjham niyyadetva sabbannutananam vissajjesi. ^2- Puna "imehi kho te bhikkhave"ti adina varena sabbepi te aparantakappike pubbantaparantakappike ^3- ca ^3- ekajjham niyyadetva tadeva nanam vissajjesi. Iti "katame ca te bhikkhave dhamma"ti adimhi pucchamanopi sabbannutananameva @Footnote: ¹ Ma. uppilavitattam ² cha.Ma. vissajjeti @^3-3 cha.i, pubbantaparantakappike

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Pucchitva vissajjamanopi sattanam ajjhasayam tulaya tulayanto viya, sinerupadato valukam uddharanto viya dvasatthiditthigatani uddharitva sabbannutananameva vissajjesi. Evam ayam yathanusandhivasena desana agata. Tayo hi suttassa anusandhi:- pucchanusandhi, ajjhasayanusandhi, yathanusandhiti. Tattha "evam vutte annataro bhikkhu bhagavantam etadavoca `kinnu kho bhante orimam tiram, kim parimam tiram, ko majjhe samsido, ko thale ussado, ^1- ko manussaggaho, ko amanussaggaho, ko avattaggaho, ko antoputibhavo'ti ^2- evam pucchantanam bhagavata vissajjitasuttavasena pucchanusandhi veditabba. ^3- "atha kho annatarassa bhikkhuno evam cetaso parivitakko udapadi `iti kira bho rupam anatta, vedana, sanna, sankhara, vinananam anatta, anattakatani kira kammani kammattanam phusissanti'ti. ^4- Atha kho bhagava tassa bhikkhuno cetasa cetoparivitakkamannaya bhikkhu amantesi:- thanam kho panetam bhikkhave vijjati, yam idhekacco moghapuriso avijjagato tanhadhipateyyena cetasa satthu sasanam atidhavitabbam manneyya `iti kira bho rupam anatta .pe. Phusissan'ti. Tam kim mannatha bhikkhave rupam niccam va aniccam va"ti ^5- evam paresam ajjhasayam viditva bhagavata vuttasuttavasena ajjhasayanusandhi veditabba. Yena pana dhammena adimhi desana utthita, tassa dhammassa anurupadhammavasena va patipakkhavasena va yesu suttesu upari desana agacchati, tesam vasena yathanusandhi veditabba. Seyyathidam? akankheyyasutte ^6- hettha silena desana utthita, upari cha abhinna agata. Vatthasutte ^7- hettha kilesavasena desana utthita, upari brahmavihara agata. Kosambiyasutte ^8- hattha bhandanena utthita, upari saraniyadhamma agata. Kakacupame ^9- hettha akkhantiya @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ussaro ² sam. sala. 18/241 pathamadarukkhandhopamasutta @³ cha.Ma. veditabbo ⁴ Ma. upari. 14/90/70 @⁵ Ma. upari. 14/90/71 mahapunnamasutta ⁶ Ma.mu. 12/64/43 @⁷ Ma.mu. 12/70/48 ⁸ Ma.mu. 12/491/435 @⁹ Ma.mu. 12/222/187 kakacupamasutta

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Utthita, upari kakacupama agata. Imasmimpi brahmajale hettha ditthivasena desana utthita, upari sunnatapakasanam agatam. Tena vuttam "evamayam yathanusandhivasena desana agata"ti. Paritassitavipphanditavaravannana [105-117] Idani mariyadavibhagadassanattham tatra "bhikkhave"ti adika desana araddha. Tadapi tesam bhavatam samanabrahmananam ajanatam apassatam vedayitam tanhagatanam paritassitam vipphanditamevati yena ditthiassadena ditthisukhena ditthivedayitena te somanassajata sassatam attananca lokanca pannapenti catuhi vatthuhi, tadapi tesam bhavantanam samanabrahmananam yathabhutam dhammanam sabhavam ajanantanam apassantanam vedayitam tanhagatanam kevalam tanhagatanamyeva tam vedayitam, tanca kho panetam paritassitam vipphanditameva. Ditthisankhatena ceva tanhasankhatena ca paritassitena vipphanditameva calitameva kappitameva. Thusarasimhi nikhatakhanusadisam ^1- na sotapannassa dassanamiva niccalanti dasseti. Eseva ^2- nayo ekaccasassatavadadisupi. Phassapaccayavaravannana [118-130] Puna "tatra bhikkhave ye te samanabrahmana sassatavada"ti adi paramparapaccayadassanattham araddham. Tattha tadapi phassapaccayati yena ditthiassadena ditthisukhena ditthivedayitena te somanassajata sassatam attananca lokanca pannapenti catuhi vatthuhi, tadapi tanhaditthiparipphanditam vedayitam phassapaccayati dasseti. Esa nayo sabbattha. [131-143] Idani tassa paccayassa ditthivedayite balavabhavadassanattham puna "tatra bhikkhave ye te samanabrahmana sassatavada"ti adimaha. Tattha te vata annatra phassati te vata samanabrahmana tam vedayitam vina phassena patisamvedissantiti karanametam natthiti. Yatha hi patato gehassa upatthambhanatthaya thuna nama balavapaccayo hoti, na tam thunaya anupatthambhitam thatum sakkoti, @Footnote: ¹ ka. nikkhittakhanusadisam ² cha.Ma.i. esa

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Evameva phassopi vedanaya balavapaccayo, tam vina idam ditthivedayitam natthiti dasseti. Esa nayo sabbattha. Ditthigatikadhitthanavattakathavannana [144] Idani "tatra bhikkhave ye te samanabrahmana sassatavada sassatam attananca lokanca pannapenti catuhi vatthuhi, yepi te samanabrahmana ekaccasassatika"ti adina nayena sabbaditthivedayitani sampindeti. Kasma? upari phasse pakkhipanatthaya. Katham? sabbe te chahi phassayatanehi phussa phussa patisamvedenti. Tattha cha phassayatanani nama cakkhuphassayatanam, sota, ghana, jivha, kaya, manophassayatananti imani cha. Sanjatisamosaranakaranapannattimattesu hi ayamayatanasaddo vattati. ^1- Tattha "kambojo assanam ayatanam, gunnam dakkhinapatho"ti sanjatiyam vattati, ^1- sanja titthaneti attho. "manorame ayatane, sevanti nam vihangama"ti ^2- samosarane. "sati satiayatane"ti ^3- karane. "arannayatane pannakutisu sammanti"ti ^4- pannattimatte. Svayamidha sanjatiadiatthattayepi yujjati. Cakkhvadisu hi phassapancamaka dhamma sanjayanti samosaranti, tani ca nesam karananti ayatanani. Idha pana "cakkhunca paticca rupe ca uppajjati cakkhuvinnanam, tinnam sangati phasso"ti ^5- imina nayena phassasiseneva desanam aropetva phassam adim katva paccayaparamparam dassetum cha phassayatanadini vuttani. Phussa phussa patisamvedentiti phusitva phusitva patisamvedenti. Ettha ca kincapi ayatananam phusanakiccam viya vuttam, tathapi na tesam phusanakiccata veditabba. Na hi ayatanani phusanti, phassova tam tam arammanam phusati, ayatanani pana phasse upanikkhipetva dassitani, tasma sabbe te chaphassayatanasambhavena phassena rupadini arammanani phusitva tam ditthivedanam patisamvedissantiti evamettha attho veditabbo. @Footnote: ^1-1 cha.Ma. pavattati ² an. pancaka. 22/38 saddhasutta @³ an. tika. 20/102/250 pamsudhovakasutta ⁴ sam. sa. 15/255/271 arannakasutta @⁵ sam.ni. 16/43/69 dukkhasutta

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Tesam vedanapaccaya tanhati adisu vedanati chaphassayatanasambhava vedana. Sa rupatanhadibhedaya tanhaya upanissayakotiya paccayo hoti. Tena vuttam "tesam vedanapaccaya tanha"ti. Sa pana catubbidhassa upadanassa upanissayakotiya ceva sahajatakotiya ca paccayo hoti. Tatha upadanam bhavassa, bhavo jatiya upanissayakotiya paccayo hoti. Jatiti cettha ^1- savikara pancakkhandha datthabba. Jatijaramaranassa ceva sokadinanca upanissayakotiya paccayo hoti. Ayamettha sankhepo, vittharato pana paticcasamuppadakatha visuddhimagge vutta, idha panassa paynomattameva veditabbam. Bhagava hi vattakatham kathento "purima bhikkhave koti na pannayati avijjaya, `ito pubbe avijja nahosi, atha paccha sambhavi'ti evancetam ^2- bhikkhave vuccati, atha ca pana pannayati `idappaccaya avijja"ti ^3- evam avijjasisena va "purima bhikkhave koti na pannayati bhavatanhaya .pe. `idappacya Bhavatanha"ti ^4- evam tanhasisena va "purima bhikkhave koti na pannayati bhavaditthiya .pe. `idappaccaya Bhavaditthi"ti evam ditthisisena va kathesi. Idha pana ditthisisena kathento vedanaragena uppajjamana ditthiyo kathetva vedanamulakam paticcasamuppadam kathesi, tena idam dasseti "evamete ditthigatika idam dassanam gahetva tisu bhavesu catusu yonisu pancasu gatisu sattasu vinnanatthitisu navasu sattavasesu ito ettha ito idhati sandhavanta samsaranta yante yuttagono viya, thambhe upanibaddhakukkuro viya, vatena vippannatthanava viya ca vattadukkhameva anuparivattanti, vattadukkhato sisam ukkhipitum na sakkonti"ti. Vivattakathadivannana [145] Evam ditthigatikadhitthanam vattam kathetva idani yuttayogabhikkhuadhitthanam katva vivattam dassento "yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhu"ti adimaha. Tattha yatoti yada. Channam phassayatanananti yehi chahi phassayatanehi phusitva @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. panetka ² ka. Si.i. evancidam @³ an. ekadasaka, 24/61/90 avijjasutta ⁴ an. ekadasaka. 24/62/92 tanhasutta

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Patisamvedayamananam ^1- ditthigatikanam vattam vattati, tesamyeva channam phassayatananam. Samudayantiadisu "avijjasamudaya cakkhusamudayo"ti adina vedanakammatthane vuttanayena phassayatananam samudayo veditabbo. ^2- Yatha pana tattha "phassasamudaya, phassanirodha"ti vuttam, evamidha tam cakkhvadisu "aharasamudaya, aharanirodha"ti veditabbam, manayatane "namarupasamudaya, namarupanirodha"ti uttaritaram pajanatiti ditthigatiko ditthimeva pajanati. ^3- Ayam pana ditthinca ditthito ca uttaritaram silasamadhipannavimuttinti yava arahatta janati. (ko evam janatiti?) khinasavo janati, anagami, sakadagami, sotapanno, Bahussuto, ganthadhuro bhikkhu janati, araddhavipassako janati, desana pana arahattakuteneva nitthapitati. [146] Evam vivattam kathetva idani "desanajalavimutto ditthigatiko nama natthi"ti dassanattham puna "ye hi keci bhikkhave"ti arabhi. Tattha antojalikatati imassa mayham desanajalassa antoyeva kata. Ettha sitavati etasmim mama desanajale sita nissita avassitava. Ummujjamana ummujjantiti kim vuttam hoti? te adho osidantapi uddham uggacchantapi mama desanajale sitava hutva osidanti ca uggacchanti ca. Ettha pariyapannati ettha mayham desanajale pariyapanna, etena abaddha antojalikata ca hutva ummujjamana ummujjanti, na hettha asangahito ditthigatiko nama atthiti. Sukhumacchikenati sanhacchikena, sukhumacchiddenati attho. Kevatto viya hi bhagava, jalam viya desana, parittam udakam viya dasasahassilokadhatu, olarika pana viya dvasatthiditthigatika, tassa tire thatva olokentassa olarikanam pananam antojalikatabhavadassanam viya bhagavato sabbesam ditthigatikanam desanajalassa antokatabhavadassananti ^4- evamettha opammasamsandanam veditabbam. [147] Evam imahi dvasatthiya ditthihi sabbaditthinam sangahitatta sabbesam ditthigatikanam etasmim desanajale pariyapannabhavam dassetva idani @Footnote: ¹ Si. patisamvediyamananam ² cha.Ma.i. samudayadayo veditabba @³ cha.Ma. janati ⁴ Ma. antogadhabhavadassananti

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Attano katthaci pariyapannabhavam dassento "ucchinnabhavanettiko bhikkhave tathagatassa kayo"ti adimaha. Tattha nayanti etayati netti. Nayantiti givayam bandhitva akaddhanti, rajjuya etam namam. Idha pana nettisadisataya bhavatanha nettiti adhippeta. Sa hi mahajanam givayam bandhitva tam tam bhavam neti upanetiti bhavanetti, arahattamaggasatthena ucchinna bhavanetti assati ucchinnabhavanettiko. Kayassa bheda uddhanti kayassa bhedato uddham. Jivitapariyadanati jivitassa sabbaso pariyadinnatta parikkhinatta, puna appatisandhakabhavati, attho. Na nam ^1- dakkhantiti tam tathagatam deva va manussa va na dakkhissanti, apannattikabhavam gamissatiti attho. Seyyathapi bhikkhaveti upamayampana idam samsandanam:- ambarukkho viya hi tathagatassa kayo, rukkhe jatamahavanto viya tam nissaya pubbe pavattatanha. Tasmim vante upanibaddha pancapakkadvadasapakkaattharasapakkaparimana ambapindi viya tanhaya sati tanhaupanibandhana hutva ayatim nibbattanaka pancakkhandha dvadasayatanani attharasa dhatuyo. Yatha pana tasmim vante chinne sabbani tani ambani tadanvayani honti, tamyeva vantam anugatani vantaccheda chinnani yevati attho, evameva bhavanetti vantassa anupacchinnatta ayatim uppajjeyyum pancakkhandha dvadasayatanani attharasa dhatuyo, sabbe te dhamma tadanvaya honti, bhavanettim anugata, taya chinnaya chinnayevati attho. Yatha pana tasmimpi rukkhe mandakakantakavisasamphassam agamma anupubbena sussitva mate "imasmim thane evarupo nama rukkho ahosi"ti voharamattameva hoti, na tam rukkham koci passati, evam ariyamaggasamphassam agamma tanhasinehassa pariyadinnatta anupubbena sussitva viya bhinne imasmim kaye kayassa bheda uddham jivitapariyadana na tam dakkhanti, tathagatampi devamanussa na dakkhissanti, "evarupassa nama kira satthuno idam sasanan"ti voharamattameva bhavissatiti anupadisesa- nibbanadhatum papetva desanam thapesi. @Footnote: ¹ ka. na tam

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[148] Evam vutte ayasma anandoti evam bhagavata imasmim sutte vutte thero adito patthaya sabbam suttam samannaharitva evam buddhabalam dipetva kathitasuttassa bhagavata namam na gahitam, ^1- handassa namam ganhapessamiti cintetva bhagavantam etadavoca. Tasmatiha tvanti adisu ayam atthayojana:- ananda yasma imasmim dhammapariyaye idhatthopi paratthopi vibhatto, tasmatiha tvam imam dhammapariyayam "atthajalan"tipi nam dharehi, yasma panettha bahu tantidhamma kathita, tasma "dhammajalan"tipi nam dharehi, yasma ca ettha setthatthena brahmam sabbannutananam vibhattam, tasma "brahmajalan"tipi nam dharehi, yasma ettha dvasatthiditthiyo vibhatta, tasma "ditthijalan"tipi nam dharehi, yasma pana imam dhammapariyayam sutva devaputtamarampi khandhamarampi maccumarampi kilesamarampi sakka madditum, tasma "anuttaro sangamavijayo"tipi nam dharehiti. Idamavoca bhagavati idam nidanavasanato pabhuti yava "anuttaro sangamavijayotipi nam dharehi"ti sakalam suttantam bhagava paresam pannaya alabbhaneyyappatittham paramagambhiram sabbannutananam pakasento suriyo viya andhakaram ditthigatamahandhakaram vidhamento avoca. [149] Attamana te bhikkhuti te bhikkhu attamana sakamana, buddhagataya pitiya uddaggacitta hutvati vuttam hoti. Bhagavato bhasitanti evam vicitranayadesanavilasayuttam idam suttam karavikarutamanjuna kannasukhena panditajanahadayanam amatabhisekasadisena brahmasarena bhasamanassa bhagavato vacanam. Abhinandunti anumodimsu ceva sampaticchimsu ca. Ayam hi abhinandasaddo "abhinandati abhivadati"ti ^2- adisu tanhayapi agato. "annamevabhinandanti ubhaye devamanusa"ti ^3- adisu upagamane. @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma.i. na bhagavata namam gahitam. ² sam. khandha. 17/5/12 samadhisutta @³ sam.sa. 15/43/36 annasutta

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"cirappavasim purisam durato sotthimagatam natimitta suhajja ca abhinandanti agatan"ti ^1- adisu sampaticchanepi. "abhinanditva anumoditva"ti ^2- adisu anumodanepi. Svayamidha anumodanasampaticchanesu yujjati. Tena vuttam "abhinandunti anumodimsu ceva sampaticchimsu ca"ti. Subhasitam sulapitam sadhu sadhuti tadino anumodana sirasa sampaticchimsu bhikkhavoti. Imasminca pana veyyakaranasminati imasmim niggathakasutte. Niggathakatta hi idam "veyyakaranan"ti vuttam. Dasasahassilokadhatuti dasasahassacakkavalaparimana lokadhatu. Akampitthati na suttapariyosaneyeva akampitthati veditabba. "bhannamane"ti hi vuttam. Tasma dvasatthiya ditthigatesu vinivethetva desiyamanesu tassa tassa ditthigatassa pariyosane pariyosaneti dvasatthiya thanesu akampitthati veditabba. Tattha atthahi karanehi pathavikampo veditabbo:- dhatukkhobhena, iddhimato anubhavena, bodhisattassa gabbhokkantiya, matukucchito nikkhamanena, sambodhipattiya, dhammacakkappavattanena, ayusankharavossajjanena ^3- parinibbanenati. Tesam vinicchayam "attha kho ime ananda hetu, attha paccaya mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya"ti ^4- evam mahaparinibbane agataya tantiya vannanakaleyeva vakkhama ayam pana mahapathavi aparesupi atthasu thanesu akampittha: mahabhinikkhamane, bodhimandupasankamane, pamsukulaggahane, pamsukuladhovane, kalakaramasutte, gotamakasutte, vessantarajatake, imasmim brahmajaleti. Tattha mahabhinikkhamanabodhimandupasankamanesu viriyabalena akampittha. Pamsukulaggahane dvisahassadipaparivare cattaro mahadipe pahaya pabbajitva susanam gantva pamsukulam ganhantena "dukkaram bhagavata katan"ti acchariyavegabhihata akampittha. Pamsukuladhovanavessantarajatakesu akalakampanena @Footnote: ¹ khu. dha. 25/219/55 nandiyavatthu ² Ma. mu, 12/205/174 madhupindikasutta @³ i. cha.Ma. ayusankharossajjanena ⁴ di. maha. 10/171/96 mahaparinibbanasutta

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Akampittha. Kalakaramagotamakasuttesu "aham sakkhi bhagava"ti sakkhibhavena akampittha. Imasmimpana brahmajale dvasatthiya ditthigatesu vijatetva niggumbam katva desiyamanesu sadhukaradanavasena akampitthati veditabba. Na kevalanca etesu thanesuyeva pathavi akampittha, atha kho tisu sangahesupi mahamahindattherassa imam dipam agantva jotivane ^1- nisiditva dhammam desitadivasepi akampittha. Kalyaniyavihare ca pinadapatiyattherassa cetiyanganam sammajjitva tattheva nisiditva buddharammanam pitim gahetva imam suttantam araddhassa suttapariyosane udakapariyantam katva akampittha. Lohapasadassa pacinaambalatthikatthanam ^2- nama ahosi. Tattha nisiditva dighabhanakatthera brahma- jalasuttam arabhimsu, tesam sajjhayapariyosanepi udakapariyantameva katva pathavi akampitthati. Evam yassanubhavena akampittha anekaso medani suttasetthassa desitassa sayambhuna. Brahmajalassa tassidha dhammam atthanca pandita sakkaccam uggahetvana, patipajjantu yonisoti. Iti sumangalavilasiniya dighanikayatthakathayam brahmajalasuttavannana nitthita.

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 4 page 108-121. http://84000.org/tipitaka/pitaka_item/read_rm.php?B=4&A=2832&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/pitaka_item/read_th.php?B=4&A=2832&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=9&i=1 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=9&A=1 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=9&A=1 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=9&A=1 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 9 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_9