paliTIPITAKA Volume 14 - Sutta Pitaka 6

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Gopakamoggallanasuttam [105] Evamme sutam ekam samayam ayasma anando rajagahe viharati veluvane kalandakanivape aciraparinibbute bhagavati . tena kho pana samayena raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto rajagaham patisankharapeti ranno pajjotassa asankamano . atha kho ayasma anando pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya rajagaham pindaya pavisi . atha kho ayasmato anandassa etadahosi atippago kho tava rajagahe pindaya caritum yannunaham yena gopakamoggallanassa brahmanassa kammanto yena gopakamoggallano brahmano tenupasankameyyanti. {105.1} Atha kho ayasma anando yena gopakamoggallanassa brahmanassa kammanto yena gopakamoggallano brahmano tenupasankami. Addasa kho gopakamoggallano brahmano ayasmantam anandam durato ^1- agacchantam disvana ayasmantam anandam etadavoca etu kho bhavam anando svagatam bhoto anandassa cirassam kho bhavam anando imam pariyayamakasi yadidam idhagamanaya nisidatu bhavam anando idamasanam pannattanti . Nisidi kho ayasma anando pannatte asane . gopakamoggallanopi kho brahmano annataram nicam asanam gahetva ^[2]- nisidi. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. duratova . ² Ma. Yu. etthantare ekamantanti dissati.

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[106] Ekamantam nisinno kho gopakamoggallano brahmano ayasmantam anandam etadavoca atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi tehi dhammehi sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam samannagato yehi dhammehi samannagato so bhavam gotamo ahosi araham sammasambuddhoti . natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tehi dhammehi sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam samannagato yehi dhammehi samannagato so bhagava ahosi araham sammasambuddho so hi brahmana bhagava anuppannassa maggassa uppadeta asanjatassa maggassa sanjaneta anakkhatassa maggassa akkhata maggannu maggavidu maggakovido magganuga ca pana etarahi savaka viharanti paccha samannagatati . ayanca hidam ayasmato anandassa gopakamoggallanena brahmanena saddhim antarakatha vippakata ahosi. [107] Atha kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto rajagahe kammante anusannayamano yena gopakamoggallanassa brahmanassa kammanto yenayasma anando tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmata anandena saddhim sammodi sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto ayasmantam anandam etadavoca kaya nuttha bho ananda etarahi kathaya sannisinna ka ca pana te ^1- antarakatha vippakatati . idha mam brahmana @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. vo.

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Gopakamoggallano brahmano evamaha ^1- atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi tehi dhammehi sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam samannagato yehi dhammehi samannagato so bhavam gotamo ahosi araham sammasambuddhoti evam vutte aham brahmana gopakamoggallanam brahmanam etadavocam natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tehi dhammehi sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam samannagato yehi dhammehi samannagato so bhagava ahosi araham sammasambuddho so hi brahmana bhagava anuppannassa maggassa uppadeta asanjatassa maggassa sanjaneta anakkhatassa maggassa akkhata maggannu maggavidu maggakovido magganuga ca pana etarahi savaka viharanti paccha samannagatati mayam kho no brahmana gopakamoggallanena brahmanena saddhim antarakatha vippakata atha tvam anuppattoti. [108] Atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi tena bhota gotamena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati . natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati ^2-. [109] Atthi pana bho ananda ekabhikkhupi sanghena sammato @Footnote: ¹ Yu. idamaha . ² Ma. patipadeyyamati.

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Sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati . natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi sanghena sammato sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati . evam appatisarane ca pana bho ananda ko hetu dhammasamaggiyati ^1- . na kho mayam brahmana appatisarana sappatisarana mayam brahmana dhammapatisaranati. [110] Atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi tena bhota gotamena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati iti puttho samano natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati vadesi . atthi pana bho ananda ekabhikkhupi sanghena sammato sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati iti puttho samano natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi sanghena sammato sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati vadesi . evam appatisarane ca pana bho ananda ko hetu dhammasamaggiyati iti puttho samano na kho mayam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. samaggiyati.

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Brahmana appatisarana sappatisarana mayam brahmana dhammapatisaranati vadesi . imassa pana bho ananda bhasitassa katham attho datthabboti. [111] Atthi kho brahmana tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena bhikkhunam sikkhapadam pannattam patimokkham uddittham te mayam tadahuposathe yavatika ekam gamakkhettam upanissaya viharama te sabbe ekajjham sannipatama sannipatitva yassa tam vattati tam ajjhesama tasmim ce bhannamane hoti bhikkhussa apatti hoti vitikkamo tam mayam yathadhammam yathanusittham karemati na kira no bhavanto karenti dhammo no karetiti . Atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi yam tumhe etarahi sakkarotha garukarotha manetha pujetha sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharathati . Atthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi yam mayam etarahi sakkaroma garukaroma manema pujema sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharamati. [112] Atthi kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi tena bhota gotamena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati iti puttho samano natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena thapito ayam vo mamaccayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati vadesi . atthi pana ^2- bho ananda ekabhikkhupi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. atthi nu kho . ² Yu. atthi pana vo bho.

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Sanghena sammato sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam tumhe etarahi patidhaveyyathati iti puttho samano natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi sanghena sammato sambahulehi therehi bhikkhuhi thapito ayam no bhagavato accayena patisaranam bhavissatiti yam mayam etarahi patidhaveyyamati vadesi . atthi nu kho bho ananda ekabhikkhupi yam tumhe etarahi sakkarotha garukarotha manetha pujetha sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharathati iti puttho samano atthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi yam mayam etarahi sakkaroma garukaroma manema pujema sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharamati vadesi . imassa ^1- bho ananda bhasitassa katham attho datthabboti. [113] Atthi kho brahmana tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena dasa pasadaniya dhamma akkhata yasmim no te ^2- dhamma samvijjanti tam mayam etarahi sakkaroma garukaroma manema pujema sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharama katame dasa idha brahmana bhikkhu silava hoti patimokkhasamvarasamvuto viharati acaragocarasampanno anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassavi samadaya sikkhati sikkhapadesu. {113.1} Bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo ye te dhamma adikalyana majjhekalyana pariyosanakalyana sattha ^3- sabyanjana kevalaparipunnam parisuddham brahmacariyam abhivadanti @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. imassa pana bho . ² Ma. Yu. ime . ³ Ma. Yu. sattham sabyanjanam.

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Tatharupassa dhamma bahussuta honti dhata ^1- vacasa paricita manasanupekkhita ditthiya supatividdha. {113.2} Santuttho hoti civarapindapatasenasanagilanapaccaya- bhesajjaparikkharehi . catunnam jhananam abhicetasikanam ditthadhammasukhaviharanam nikamalabhi hoti akicchalabhi akasiralabhi anekavihitam iddhividham paccanubhoti ekopi hutva bahudha hoti bahudhapi hutva eko hoti avibhavam tirobhavam tirokuddam tiropakaram tiropabbatam asajjamano ^2- gacchati seyyathapi akase pathaviyapi ummujjanimmujjam karoti seyyathapi udake udakepi abhijjamane gacchati seyyathapi pathaviyam akasepi pallankena kamati seyyathapi pakkhi sakuno imepi candimasuriye evammahiddhike evammahanubhave panina parimasati ^3- parimajjati yava brahmalokapi kayena vasam vatteti . Dibbaya sotadhatuya visuddhaya atikkantamanusikaya ubho sadde sunati dibbe ca manuse ca ye dure santike ca. {113.3} Parasattanam parapuggalanam cetasa ceto paricca pajanati . saragam va cittam saragam cittanti pajanati vitaragam va cittam vitaragam cittanti pajanati . sadosam va cittam sadosam cittanti pajanati vitadosam va cittam vitadosam cittanti pajanati . samoham va cittam samoham cittanti pajanati vitamoham va cittam vitamoham cittanti pajanati . sankhittam va cittam sankhittam cittanti pajanati vikkhittam va cittam vikkhittam cittanti @Footnote: ¹ Ma. dhata . ² katthaci asajjamanotipi patho dissati . ³ katthaci paramasatitipi @patho dissati.

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Pajanati . mahaggatam va cittam mahaggatam cittanti pajanati amahaggatam va cittam amahaggatam cittanti pajanati . sauttaram va cittam sauttaram cittanti pajanati anuttaram va cittam anuttaram cittanti pajanati . samahitam va cittam samahitam cittanti pajanati asamahitam va cittam asamahitam cittanti pajanati . vimuttam va cittam vimuttam cittanti pajanati avimuttam va cittam avimuttam cittanti pajanati. {113.4} Anekavihitam pubbenivasam anussarati seyyathidam ekampi jatim dvepi jatiyo tissopi jatiyo catassopi jatiyo pancapi jatiyo dasapi jatiyo visampi jatiyo timsampi jatiyo cattalisampi jatiyo pannasampi jatiyo jatisatampi jatisahassampi jatisatasahassampi anekepi samvattakappe anekepi vivattakappe anekepi samvattavivattakappe amutrasim evamnamo evamgotto evamvanno evamaharo evam sukhadukkhapatisamvedi evamayupariyanto so tato cuto amutra udapadim tatrapasim evamnamo evamgotto evamvanno evamaharo evam sukhadukkhapatisamvedi evamayupariyanto so tato cuto idhupapannoti. {113.5} Iti sakaram sauddesam anekavihitam pubbenivasam anussarati. Dibbena cakkhuna visuddhena atikkantamanusakena satte passati cavamane upapajjamane hine panite suvanne dubbanne sugate duggate .pe. yathakammupage satte pajanati . asavanam khaya anasavam

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Cetovimuttim pannavimuttim dittheva dhamme sayam abhinna sacchikatva upasampajja viharati . ime kho brahmana tena bhagavata janata passata arahata sammasambuddhena dasa pasadaniya dhamma akkhata yasmim no ime dhamma samvijjanti tam mayam etarahi sakkaroma garukaroma manema pujema sakkatva garukatva upanissaya viharamati. [114] Evam vutte vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto upanandam senapatim amantesi tam kim mannasi evam senapati yadime bhonto sakkatabbam sakkaronti garukatabbam garukaronti manetabbam manenti pujetabbam pujenti tagghime bhonto sakkatabbam sakkaronti garukatabbam garukaronti manetabbam manenti pujetabbam pujenti imanca hi te bhonto na sakkareyyum na garukareyyum na maneyyum na pujeyyum atha kincarahi te bhonto sakkareyyum garukareyyum maneyyum pujeyyum sakkatva garukatva ^[1]- upanissaya vihareyyunti. [115] Atha kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto ayasmantam anandam etadavoca kaham pana ^[2]- anando etarahi viharatiti . veluvane khvaham brahmana etarahi viharamiti . kacci pana bho ananda veluvanam ramaniyanceva appasaddanca appanigghosanca vijanavatam manussarahaseyyakam patisallanasaruppanti . taggha brahmana veluvanam ramaniyanceva appasaddanca appanigghosanca @Footnote: ¹ Ma. etthantare manetva pujetvati dissati . ² Ma. Yu. etthantare bhavanti @dissati.

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Vijanavatam manussarahaseyyakam patisallanasaruppam yathatam tumhadisehi rakkhikehi ^1- gopakehiti. [116] Taggha bho ananda veluvanam ramaniyanceva appasaddanca appanigghosanca vijanavatam manussarahaseyyakam patisallanasaruppam yathatam bhavantehi jhayihi jhanasilehi ^2- jhayino ceva bhavanto jhanasilino ca ekamidaham bho ananda samayam so bhavam gotamo vesaliyam viharati mahavane kutagarasalayam atha khvaham bho ananda yena mahavanam kutagarasala yena so bhavam gotamo tenupasankamim tatra ca pana so bhavam gotamo anekapariyayena jhanakatham kathesi jhayi ceva so bhavam gotamo ahosi jhanasilo ^3- ca sabbanca pana so bhavam gotamo jhanam vannesiti. [117] Na kho brahmana so bhagava sabbam jhanam vannesi napi so bhagava sabbam jhanam na vannesi na ^4- kathamrupanca brahmana so bhagava jhanam na vannesi . idha brahmana ekacco kamaragapariyutthitena cetasa viharati kamaragaparetena uppannassa ca kamaragassa nissaranam yathabhutam nappajanati so kamaragamyeva antaram karitva jhayati pajjhayati nijjhayati apajjhayati . Byapadapariyutthitena cetasa viharati byapadaparetena uppannassa ca byapadassa nissaranam yathabhutam nappajanati so byapadamyeva antaram karitva jhayati pajjhayati nijjhayati apajjhayati . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. rakkhakehi. Yu. rakkhehi. ² jhanasilihi. ³ jhanasili. @⁴ Po. Ma. Yu. nasadado natthi.

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Thinamiddhapariyutthitena cetasa viharati thinamiddhaparetena uppannassa ca thinamiddhassa nissaranam yathabhutam nappajanati so thinamiddhamyeva antaram karitva jhayati pajjhayati nijjhayati apajjhayati . Uddhaccakukkuccapariyutthitena cetasa viharati uddhaccakukkuccaparetena uppannassa ca uddhaccakukkuccassa nissaranam yathabhutam nappajanati so uddhaccakukkuccamyeva antaram karitva jhayati pajjhayati nijjhayati apajjhayati . vicikicchapariyutthitena cetasa viharati vicikicchaparetena uppannaya ca vicikicchaya nissaranam yathabhutam nappajanati so vicikicchamyeva antaram karitva jhayati pajjhayati nijjhayati apajjhayati . na evarupam kho brahmana so bhagava jhanam vannesi. {117.1} Kathamrupanca brahmana so bhagava jhanam vannesi . Idha brahmana bhikkhu vivicceva kamehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkam savicaram vivekajam pitisukham pathamam jhanam upasampajja viharati vitakkavicaranam vupasama ajjhattam sampasadanam cetaso ekodibhavam avitakkam avicaram samadhijam pitisukham dutiyam jhanam ... tatiyam jhanam ... Catuttham jhanam upasampajja viharati . evarupam kho brahmana so bhagava jhanam vannesiti. [118] Garayham kira bho ananda so bhavam gotamo jhanam garahi pasamsam pasamsi handa cadani mayam bho ananda gacchama bahukicca mayam bahukaraniyati . yassadani tvam brahmana kalam mannasiti . atha

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Kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto ayasmato anandassa bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva utthayasana pakkami. [119] Atha kho gopakamoggallano brahmano acirapakkante vassakare brahmane magadhamahamatte ayasmantam anandam etadavoca yam no mayam bhavantam anandam apucchimha tam no bhavam anando na byakasiti . nanu ^1- te brahmana avocumha natthi kho brahmana ekabhikkhupi tehi dhammehi sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam samannagato yehi dhammehi samannagato so bhagava ahosi araham sammasambuddho so hi brahmana bhagava anuppannassa maggassa uppadeta asanjatassa maggassa sanjaneta anakkhatassa maggassa akkhata maggannu maggavidu maggakovido magganuga ca pana etarahi savaka viharanti paccha samannagatati. Gopakamoggallanasuttam nitthitam atthamam. --------- @Footnote: ¹ Yu. apinu.