paliTIPITAKA Volume 14 - Sutta Pitaka 6

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Mahacattarisakasuttam [252] Evamme sutam ekam samayam bhagava savatthiyam viharati jetavane anathapindikassa arame . tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi bhikkhavoti . bhadanteti te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum . Bhagava etadavoca ariyam vo bhikkhave sammasamadhim desissami saupanisam saparikkharam tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . Evambhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum. [253] Bhagava etadavoca katamo ca bhikkhave ariyo sammasamadhi saupaniso saparikkharo seyyathidam sammaditthi sammasankappo sammavaca sammakammanto sammaajivo sammavayamo sammasati ya kho bhikkhave imehi sattangehi cittassa ekaggata parikkhata ayam vuccati bhikkhave ariyo sammasamadhi saupaniso itipi saparikkharo itipiti ^1-. [254] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . micchaditthim micchaditthiti pajanati sammaditthim sammaditthiti pajanati . sassa hoti sammaditthi. [255] Katama ca bhikkhave micchaditthi . natthi dinnam natthi yittham natthi hutam natthi sukatadukkatanam kammanam phalam vipako @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. itipi.

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Natthi ayam loko natthi paro loko natthi mata natthi pita natthi satta opapatika natthi loke samanabrahmana sammaggata sammapatipanna ye imanca lokam paranca lokam sayam abhinna sacchikatva pavedentiti ayam bhikkhave micchaditthi. [256] Katama ca bhikkhave sammaditthi . sammaditthimpaham bhikkhave dvayam vadami atthi bhikkhave sammaditthi sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka atthi bhikkhave sammaditthi ariya anasava lokuttara magganga. [257] Katama ca bhikkhave sammaditthi sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka . atthi dinnam atthi yittham atthi hutam atthi sukatadukkatanam kammanam phalam vipako atthi ayam loko atthi paro loko atthi mata atthi pita atthi satta opapatika atthi loke samanabrahmana sammaggata sammapatipanna ye imanca lokam paranca lokam sayam abhinna sacchikatva pavedentiti ayam bhikkhave sammaditthi sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka. [258] Katama ca bhikkhave sammaditthi ariya anasava lokuttara magganga . ya kho bhikkhave ariyacittassa anasavacittassa ariyamaggasamangino ariyamaggam bhavayato panna pannindriyam pannaphalam dhammavicayasambojjhango sammaditthi maggangam ayam bhikkhave sammaditthi ariya anasava lokuttara magganga. So ^1- micchaditthiya @Footnote: ¹ Yu. yo.

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Pahanaya vayamati sammaditthiya upasampadaya . svassa hoti sammavayamo . so sato micchaditthim pajahati sato sammaditthim upasampajja viharati . sassa hoti sammasati . itissime tayo dhamma sammaditthim anuparidhavanti anuparivattanti seyyathidam sammaditthi sammavayamo sammasati. [259] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . micchasankappam micchasankappoti pajanati sammasankappam sammasankappoti pajanati. Sassa hoti sammaditthi. [260] Katamo ca bhikkhave micchasankappo . kamasankappo byapadasankappo vihimsasankappo ayam bhikkhave micchasankappo. [261] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammasankappo . sammasankappampaham bhikkhave dvayam vadami atthi bhikkhave sammasankappo sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko atthi bhikkhave sammasankappo ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango. [262] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammasankappo sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko . nekkhammasankappo abyapadasankappo avihimsasankappo ayam bhikkhave sammasankappo sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko. [263] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammasankappo ariyo anasavo

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Lokuttaro maggango . yo kho bhikkhave ariyacittassa anasavacittassa ariyamaggasamangino ariyamaggam bhavayato takko vitakko sankappo appana byappana cetaso abhiniropana vacisankharo ^1- ayam bhikkhave sammasankappo ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango . So micchasankappassa pahanaya vayamati sammasankappassa upasampadaya . svassa hoti sammavayamo . so sato micchasankappam pajahati sato sammasankappam upasampajja viharati . Sassa hoti sammasati . itissime ^2- tayo dhamma sammasankappam anuparidhavanti anuparivattanti seyyathidam sammaditthi sammavayamo sammasati. [264] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . micchavacam micchavacati pajanati sammavacam sammavacati pajanati . sassa hoti sammaditthi. [265] Katama ca bhikkhave micchavaca . musavado pisuna vaca pharusa vaca samphappalapo ayam bhikkhave micchavaca. [266] Katama ca bhikkhave sammavaca . Sammavacampaham bhikkhave dvayam vadami atthi bhikkhave sammavaca sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka atthi bhikkhave sammavaca ariya anasava lokuttara magganga. @Footnote: ¹ Yu. vacasankharo . ² Ma. itiyime.

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[267] Katama ca bhikkhave sammavaca sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka . musavada veramani pisunaya vacaya veramani pharusaya vacaya veramani samphappalapa veramani ayam bhikkhave sammavaca sasava punnabhagiya upadhivepakka. [268] Katama ca bhikkhave sammavaca ariya anasava lokuttara magganga . ya kho bhikkhave ariyacittassa anasavacittassa ariyamaggasamangino ariyamaggam bhavayato catuhipi vaciduccaritehi arati virati pativirati veramani ayam bhikkhave sammavaca ariya anasava lokuttara magganga . so micchavacaya pahanaya vayamati sammavacaya upasampadaya . svassa hoti sammavayamo . so sato micchavacam pajahati sato sammavacam upasampajja viharati . sassa hoti sammasati . itissime tayo dhamma sammavacam anuparidhavanti anuparivattanti seyyathidam sammaditthi sammavayamo sammasati. [269] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . micchakammantam micchakammantoti pajanati sammakammantam sammakammantoti pajanati. Sassa hoti sammaditthi. [270] Katamo ca bhikkhave micchakammanto . panatipato adinnadanam kamesumicchacaro ayam bhikkhave micchakammanto. [271] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammakammanto . sammakammantampaham

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Bhikkhave dvayam vadami atthi bhikkhave sammakammanto sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko atthi bhikkhave sammakammanto ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango. [272] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammakammanto sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko . atthi bhikkhave panatipata veramani adinnadana veramani kamesumicchacara veramani ayam bhikkhave sammakammanto sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko. [273] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammakammanto ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango . ya kho bhikkhave ariyacittassa anasavacittassa ariyamaggasamangino ariyamaggam bhavayato tihipi kayaduccaritehi arati virati pativirati veramani ayam bhikkhave sammakammanto ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango . so micchakammantassa pahanaya vayamati sammakammantassa upasampadaya . svassa hoti sammavayamo . so sato micchakammantam pajahati sato sammakammantam upasampajja viharati . sassa hoti sammasati . Itissime tayo dhamma sammakammantam anuparidhavanti anuparivattanti seyyathidam sammaditthi sammavayamo sammasati. [274] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . micchaajivam micchaajivoti pajanati sammaajivam sammaajivoti pajanati .

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Sassa hoti sammaditthi. [275] Katamo ca bhikkhave micchaajivo . kuhana lapana nemittakata nippesikata labhena labham nijigimsanata ayam bhikkhave micchaajivo. [276] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammaajivo . sammaajivampaham bhikkhave dvayam vadami atthi bhikkhave sammaajivo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko atthi bhikkhave sammaajivo ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango. [277] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammaajivo sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko . idha bhikkhave ariyasavako micchaajivam pahaya sammaajivena jivikam kappeti ayam bhikkhave sammaajivo sasavo punnabhagiyo upadhivepakko. [278] Katamo ca bhikkhave sammaajivo ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango . ya kho bhikkhave ariyacittassa anasavacittassa ariyamaggasamangino ariyamaggam bhavayato micchaajiva arati virati pativirati veramani ayam bhikkhave sammaajivo ariyo anasavo lokuttaro maggango . so micchaajivassa pahanaya vayamati sammaajivassa upasampadaya . svassa hoti sammavayamo . so sato micchaajivam pajahati sato sammaajivam upasampajja viharati . sassa hoti sammasati . itissime tayo dhamma sammaajivam

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Anuparidhavanti anuparivattanti seyyathidam sammaditthi sammavayamo sammasati. [279] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . sammaditthissa bhikkhave sammasankappo pahoti sammasankappassa sammavaca pahoti sammavacassa sammakammanto pahoti sammakammantassa sammaajivo pahoti sammaajivassa sammavayamo pahoti sammavayamassa sammasati pahoti sammasatissa sammasamadhi pahoti sammasamadhissa sammananam pahoti sammananassa sammavimutti pahoti . iti kho bhikkhave atthangasamannagato sekho ^[1]- dasahangasamannagato araha hoti. ^[2]- [280] Tatra bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . kathanca bhikkhave sammaditthi pubbangama hoti . sammaditthissa bhikkhave micchaditthi nijjinna hoti . ye ca micchaditthipaccaya aneke papaka akusala dhamma sambhavanti te cassa nijjinna honti sammaditthipaccaya ca aneke kusala dhamma bhavanaparipurim gacchanti. Sammasankappassa bhikkhave micchasankappo nijjinno hoti .pe. Sammavacassa bhikkhave micchavaca nijjinna hoti ... Sammakammantassa bhikkhave micchakammanto nijjinno hoti ... sammaajivassa bhikkhave micchaajivo nijjinno hoti ... sammavayamassa @Footnote: ¹ Yu. patipado . ² Po. Ma. tatrapi sammananena aneke papaka akusala dhamma @vigata bhavanaparipurim gacchanti.

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Bhikkhave micchavayamo nijjinno hoti ... sammasatissa bhikkhave micchasati nijjinna hoti ... sammasamadhissa bhikkhave micchasamadhi nijjinno hoti ... sammananassa bhikkhave micchananam nijjinnam hoti ... sammavimuttassa bhikkhave micchavimutti nijjinna hoti . Ye ca micchavimuttipaccaya aneke papaka akusala dhamma sambhavanti te cassa nijjinna honti sammavimuttipaccaya ca aneke kusala dhamma bhavanaparipurim gacchanti . iti kho bhikkhave visati kusalapakkha visati akusalapakkha . mahacattarisako dhammapariyayo pavattito appativattiyo samanena va brahmanena va devena va marena va brahmuna va kenaci va lokasminti. [281] Yo hi koci bhikkhave samano va brahmano va imam mahacattarisakam dhammapariyayam garahitabbam patikkositabbam manneyya tassa dittheva dhamme dasa sahadhammika vadanuvada garayhatthanam agacchanti . sammaditthince bhavam garahati ye ca micchaditthi samanabrahmana te bhoto pujja te bhoto pasamsa . Sammasankappance bhavam garahati ye ca micchasankappa samanabrahmana te bhoto pujja te bhoto pasamsa . sammavacance bhavam garahati ... sammakammantance bhavam garahati ... sammaajivance bhavam garahati ... sammavayamance bhavam garahati ... sammasatince bhavam garahati ... sammasamadhince bhavam garahati ... sammananance bhavam

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Garahati ... sammavimuttince bhavam garahati ye ^[1]- micchavimutti samanabrahmana te bhoto pujja te bhoto pasamsa . Yekeci ^2- bhikkhave samana va brahmana va imam mahacattarisakam dhammapariyayam garahitabbam patikkositabbam manneyyum tassa dittheva dhamme ime dasa sahadhammika vadanuvada garayhatthanam agacchanti . Yepi te bhikkhave ahesum ukkala ^3- vassabhanna ^4- ahetuvada akiriyavada natthikavada tepi mahacattarisakam dhammapariyayam na garahitabbam na patikkositabbam manneyyum tam kissa hetu nindabyarosauparambhabhayati. Idamavoca bhagava attamana te bhikkhu bhagavato bhasitam abhinandunti. Mahacattarisakasuttam nitthitam sattamam. -------- @Footnote: ¹ Yu. etthantare casaddo atthi . ² Yu. yo hi koci. Po. Ma. yo @koci. ³ Ma. Yu. okkala . ⁴ Ma. vayabhinna.