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บทนำ พระวินัยปิฎก พระสุตตันตปิฎก พระอภิธรรมปิฎก ค้นพระไตรปิฎก ชาดก หนังสือธรรมะ
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Atthakatha Book 3 : PALI ROMAN Vinaya.A. (samanta.3)

                     Culasangamavannana
                      ----------
     {365} culasangame. Sangamavacarena bhikkhunati sangamo vuccati
adhikaranavinicchayatthaya sanghasannipato. Tatra hi attapaccatthika
ceva sasanapaccatthika ca uddhammam ubbinayam satthusasanam dipenta
samosaranti vesalika vajjiputtaka viya. Yo bhikkhu nesam
paccatthikanam laddhim madditva sakavadadipanatthaya tattha avacarati
ajjhogahetva vinicchayam pavatteti so sangamavacaro nama
yasatthero viya. Tena sangamavacarena bhikkhuna sangham upasankamantena
nicacittena sangho upasankamitabbo. Nicacittenati manaddhajam
nipatetva nihatamanacittena. Rajoharanasamenati padapunchanasamena
yatha rajoharanassa sankilitthe va asankilitthe va pade punchiyamane
neva rago na doso evam itthanitthesu arajantena adussantenati
attho. Yathapatirupe asaneti yathapatirupam asanam natva attano
papunanatthane theranam bhikkhunam pitthim adassetva nisiditabbam.
Ananakathikenati nanavidham tam tam anatthakatham akathentena.
Atiracchanakathikenati dittham sutam mutampi rajakathadikam tiracchanakatham
akathentena. Samam va dhammo bhasitabboti sanghasannipatatthane
kappiyakappiyanissita va ruparupaparicchedasamathacaravipassana-
carathananisajjavattadinissita
Va katha dhammo nama. Evarupo dhammo
sayam va bhasitabbo paro va ajjhesitabbo. Yo bhikkhu
tatharupim katham kathetum pahoti so vattabbo avuso sanghamajjhamhi
panhe uppanne tvam katheyyasiti. Ariyo va tunhibhavo
natimannitabboti ariya tunhi nisidanta na balaputhujjana viya
nisidanti annataram kammatthanam gahetvava nisidanti. Iti
kammatthanamanasikaravasena tunhibhavo ariyo tunhibhavo nama.
So natimannitabbo kim kammatthananuyogenati navajanitabbo.
Attano patirupam kammatthanam gahetva nisiditabbanti attho.
     Na upajjhayo pucchitabboti konamo tuyham upajjhayoti na
pucchitabbo. Eseva nayo sabbattha. Na jatiti tvam khattiyajatiyo
tvam brahmanajatiyoti evam jati na pucchitabba. Na agamoti
dighabhanako tvam majjhimabhanakoti evam agamo na pucchitabbo.
Kulapadeso khattiyakuladivasena veditabbo. Atrassa pemam va
doso vati atra puggale etesam karananam annataravasena pemam
va bhaveyya doso va. No parisakappiyenati parisakappikena
parisanuvidhayakena na bhavitabbam. Yam parisaya ruccati tadeva
cetetva kappetva na kathetabbanti attho. Na hatthamuddha
dassetabbati kathetabbe ca akathetabbe ca sannajananattham
hatthavikaro na katabbo. Attham anuvidhiyantenati vinicchayapativedhameva
sallakkhentena idam suttam upalabbhati imasmim vinicchaye idam vakkhamiti
Evam paritulayantena nisiditabbanti attho. Na ca asana
vutthatabbanti na asana vutthaya sannipatamandale vicaritabbam.
Vinayadhare vutthite sabba parisa vutthahati. Na vitihatabbanti
na vinicchayo hapetabbo. Na kummaggo sevitabboti na apatti
dipetabba. Asahasikena bhavitabbanti na sahasa karina bhavitabbam.
Sahasa duruttavacanam na kathetabbanti attho. Vacanakkhamenati
duruttavacam khamanasilena. Hitaparisakkinati hitesina hitagavesina.
Karuna ca karunapubbabhago ca upatthapetabboti ayam padadvayepi
adhippayo. Anasuruttenati na asuruttena. Asuruttam vuccati
viggahikakathasankhatam asundaravacanam tam na kathetabbanti attho.
Atta pariggahetabboti vinicchitum vupasametum sakkhissami nu kho
noti evam atta pariggahetabbo. Attano pamanam janitabbanti
attho. Paro pariggahetabboti lajjiya nu kho ayam parisa
sakka sannapetum udahu noti evam paro pariggahetabbo.
     Codako pariggahetabboti dhammacodako nu kho noti evam codako
pariggahetabbo. Cuditako pariggahetabboti dhammacuditako nu kho
noti evam cuditako pariggahetabbo. Adhammacodako pariggahetabboti
tassa pamanam janitabbam. Sesesupi eseva nayo.
Vuttam ahapentenati codakacuditakehi vuttavacanam ahapentena.
Avuttam appakasentenati anosatam vatthum appakasentena. Vepo 1-
@Footnote: 1. idam paliyanuvattanavaseneva sodhitanti veditabbam. puranapotthakesu pana vedhoti
@dissati.
Pahasetabboti mando momuho pagganhitabbo. Nanu tvam
kulaputtoti uttejetva anuyogavattam kathapetva tassa anuyogo
ganhitabbo. Bhiru assasetabboti yassa sanghamajjham va ganamajjham
va anosatapubbatta sarajjam uppajjati tadiso ma bhayi visattho
kathehi mayante upatthambha bhavissamati vatvapi anuyogavattam
kathapetabbo. Cando nisedhetabboti apasadetabbo tajjetabbo.
Asuci vibhavetabboti alajji pakasetva apattim desapetabbo.
Uju maddavenati yo bhikkhu uju silava kayavankadirahito so
maddaveneva upacaritabbo. Dhammesu ca puggalesu cati ettha
yo dhammagaruko hoti na puggalagaruko ayameva dhammesu ca
puggalesu ca majjhattoti veditabbo.
     {366} Suttam samsandanatthayatiadisu. Tena ca pana evam
sabrahmacarinam piyamanapagarubhavaniyena anuvijjakena samudahatesu
suttadisu suttam samsandanatthaya apattanapattinam samsandanatthayati
veditabbam. Opammam nidassanatthayati upamam atthadassanatthaya.
Attho vinnapanatthayati attho janapanatthaya. Patipuccha
thapanatthayati puccha puggalassa thapanatthaya. Okasakammam
codanatthayati vatthuna va apattiya va codanatthaya.
Codana saranatthayati dosadosam sarapanatthaya. Sarana
savacaniyatthayati dosadosasarana savacaniyakaranatthaya. Savacaniyam
palibodhatthayati savacaniyam imamha avasa ekapadampi ma pakkamiti
Evam palibodhatthaya. Palibodho vinicchayatthayati vinicchayathapanatthaya.
Vinicchayo santiranatthayati dosadosam santiranatthaya tulanatthaya.
Santiranam thanathanagamanatthayati apattim anapattim garukalahukapattim
jananatthaya. Sangho sampariggahasampaticchanatthayati vinicchaya-
sampatiggahanatthaya ca suvinicchitadubbinicchitabhavajananatthaya cati
attho. Paccekatthayino avisamvadakatthayinoti issariyadhipacca-
jetthakatthane avisamvadakatthane ca thita na te apasadetabbati
attho. Idani ye mandabuddhino evam vadeyyum vinayo nama
kimatthayati tesam vacanokasapidahanattham attham dassetum vinayo
samvaratthayatiadimaha. Tattha vinayo samvaratthayati sakalapi
vinayapannatti kayavacidvarasamvaratthaya ajivaparisuddhipariyosanassa
silassa upanissayo hoti paccayo hotiti attho. Eseva nayo
sabbattha. Apicettha avippatisaroti papapunnanam katakatavasena
cittavippatisarabhavo. Pamujjanti dubbala tarunapiti. Pititi
balava bahalapiti. Passaddhiti kayacittadarathapatippassaddhi. Sukhanti
kayikacetasikasukham. Tam hi duvidhampi samadhissa upanissayapaccayo hoti.
Samadhiti cittekaggata. Yathabhutananadassananti tarunavipassana.
Udayabbayananassetam adhivacanam. Cittekaggata hi tarunavipassanaya
upanissayapaccayo hoti. Nibbidati sikhappatta vutthanagamini
balavavipassana. Viragoti ariyamaggo. Vimuttiti arahattaphalam.
Catubbidhopi hi ariyamaggo arahattassa upanissayapaccayo hoti.
Vimuttinanadassananti paccavekkhanananam. Vimuttinanadaslanam
anupadaparinibbanatthayati apaccayaparinibbanatthaya. Apaccaya-
parinibbanassa hi tam paccayo hoti tasmim anuppatte avassam
parinibbayitabbatoti. Etadattha kathati ayam vinayakatha nama
etadattha. Mantanati vinayamantana eva. Upanisati ayam vinayo
samvaratthayatiadika paramparapaccayatapi etadatthaya. Sotavadhananti
imissa paramparapaccayakathaya sotavadhanam. Imam attham sutva yam
uppajjati nanam tampi etadatthaya. Yadidam anupada cittassa
vimokkhoti yo ayam catuhi upadanehi anupadiyitva cittassa
arahattaphalasankhato vimokkho sopi etadatthaya apaccaya-
parinibbanatthayaevati attho.
     {367} Anuyogavattagathasu pathamagatha vuttattha eva. Vatthum vipattim
apattim nidanam akaraakovido pubbaparam na janatiti
vatthuntiadinam na janatipadena sambandho. Akovidoti padassa save
tadisakoti imina sambandho. Tasma ayamettha yojana.
Yo bhikkhu parajikadinam vatthum na janati catubbidham vipattim na
janati sattavidham apattim na janati imam sikkhapadam amukasmim
nama nagare pannattanti evam nidanam na janati. Idam purimavacanam
idam pacchimavacananti pubbaparam na janati. Idam katam idam akatanti
katakatam na janati. Samena cati teneva pubbaparam ajanantassa
samena annanena katakatam na janatiti vuttam hoti. Evam
Tava na janatipadena saddhim sambandho veditabbo. Yam panetam
akaraakovidoti vuttam. Tattha akaraakovidoti karanakarane
akovido. Iti yvayam vatthuadini ca na janati akarassa ca
akovido save tadisako bhikkhu appatikkhoti vuccati. Kammanca
adhikaranancati imesampi padanam na janatipadeneva sambandho. Ayam
panettha yojana. Tatheva yvayam kammanca na janati adhikarananca
na janati. Sattappakare samathe capi akovido ragadihi
pana ratto duttho ca mulho ca bhayena bhaya gacchati sammohena
moha gacchati rattatta pana dutthatta ca chanda dosa
gacchati. Param sannapetum asamatthataya na ca sannattikusalo.
Karanakaranadassane asamatthataya nijjhattiya ca akovido.
Attano sadisaya parisaya laddhatta laddhapakkho hiriya paribahiratta
ahiriko kalakehi kammehi samannagatatta kanhakammo dhammadariya-
puggaladariyanam abhavato anadaro. Save tadisako bhikkhu
appatikkhoti vuccati. Nappatikkhitabbo na oloketabbo.
Na sammannitva issariyadhipaccajetthakatthane thapetabboti attho.
Sukkapakkhagathanampi yojananayo vuttanayeneva veditabboti.
                 Culasangamavannana nitthita.
                      ----------



             The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 3 page 557-563. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=3&A=11319&modeTY=2              อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=3&A=11319&modeTY=2              อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=4&i=              เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=4&A=              พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=4&A=              The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=4&A=              Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 4 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_4

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