AtthaPali Vol.12

3. Candupamasuttavannana [146] Tatiye candupamati candasadisa hutva. Kim parimandalataya? no, apica kho yatha cando gaganatalam pakkhandamano na kenaci saddhim santhavam va sineham va alayam va nikantim va patthanam va pariyutthanam va karoti, na ca na ^2- hoti mahajanassa piyo manapo, tumhepi evam kenaci saddhim santhavadinam akaranena bahujanassa piya manapa candupama hutva khattiyakuladini cattari kulani upasankamathati attho. Apica yatha cando andhakaram vidhamati, alokam pharati, evam kilesandhakaravidhamanena nanalokapharanena capi candupama hutvati evamadihipi nayehi ettha attho datthabbo. @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. evampettha ² Si. apica Apakasseva kayam apakassa cittanti teneva santhavadinam akaranena kayanca cittanca apakassitva akaddhitva, ^1- apanetvati attho. Yo hi bhikkhu arannepi na vasati, kamavitakkadayopi vitakketi, ayam neva kayam apakassati, na cittam. Yo hi arannepi kho viharati, kamavitakkadayo pana vitakketi, ayam kayameva apakassati, na cittam. Yo gamante vasati, kamavitakkadayopi kho na ca vitakketi, ayam cittameva apakassati, na kayam. Yo pana aranne ceva vasati, kamavitakkadayo ca na vitakketi, ayam ubhayampi apakassati. Evarupa hutva kulani upasankamathati dipento "apakasseva kayam apakassa cittan"ti aha. Niccanavakati niccam navakava, agantukasadisa eva hutvati attho. Agantuko hi patipatiya sampattageham pavisitva sace nam ^2- gharasamika disva "amhakam puttabhataro vippavasam gata evam vicarimsu"ti anukampamana nisidapetva bhojenti, bhuttamattoyeva "tumhakam bhojanam ganhatha"ti utthaya pakkamati, na tehi saddhim santhavam va karoti, na kiccakaraniyani va samvidahati, evam tumhepi patipatiya sampattagharam pavisitva yam iriyapathesu pasanna manussa denti, tam gahetva chinnasanthava tesam kiccakaraniye abyavata hutva nikkhamathati dipeti. Imassa pana niccanavakabhavassa avibhavattham dvebhatikavatthu kathetabbam:- vasolanagaragamato ^3- kira dve bhatika nikkhamitva pabbajita, te culanagatthero ca mahanagatthero cati pannayimsu. Te cittalapabbate timsa vassani vasitva arahattam patva "mataram passissama"ti agantva vasolanagaravihare vasitva punadivase matu gamam pindaya pavisimsu. Matapi tesam ulunkena @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. ayam patho na dissati ² Si.,i. yam @³ cha.Ma. vasalanagaragamato, i. vadhatalanagaragamato Yagum niharitva ekassa patte akiri. Tassa tam olokayamanaya puttasineho uppajji. Atha nam aha "tvam tata mayham putto mahanago"ti. Thero "pacchimam theram puccha upasike"ti vatva pakkami. Pacchimattherassapi yagum datva "tata tvam mayham putto culanago"ti pucchi. Thero "kim upasike purimam theram na pucchasi"ti vatva pakkami. Evam matarapi saddhim chinnasanthavo bhikkhu niccanavako nama hoti. Appagabbhati na pagabbha, atthatthanena kayapagabbhiyena, catutthanena vacipagabbhiyena, anekatthanena manopagabbhiyena ca virahitati attho. Atthatthanam kayapagabbhiyam nama samghaganapuggalabhojanasalajantagharanhanatitthabhikkhacaramagga- antaragharappavesanesu kayena appatirupakaranam. Seyyathidam? idhekacco samghamajjhe pallatthikaya va nisidati pade padam adhayitva ^1- vati evamadi. Tatha ganamajjhe. Ganamajjheti ^2- catuparisasannipate va suttantikaganadisannipate va. Tatha vuddhatare puggale. Bhojanasalaya pana vuddhanam asanam na deti, navanam asanam patibahati. Tatha jantaghare. Vuddhe cettha anapuccha aggijalanadini karoti. Nhanatitthe ca yadidam "daharo vuddhoti pamanam akatva agatapatipatiya nhayitabban"ti vuttam, tampi anadiyanto paccha agantva udakam otaritva vuddhe ca nave ca badhati. Bhikkhacaramagge pana aggasanaaggodakaaggapindanam atthaya purato purato gacchati bahaya baham paharanto. Antaragharappavesane vuddhehi pathamataram pavisati, daharehi saddhim kayakilanakam karotiti evamadi. Catutthanam vacipagabbhiyam nama samghaganapuggalaantaragharesu appatirupam vacaniccharanam. Seyyathidam? idhekacco samghamajjhe anapuccha dhammam bhasati. Tattha pubbe vuttappakarassa ganassa majjhe puggalassa ca santike tattheva manussehi @Footnote: ¹ Si.,i. accadhayitva, ka. adiyitva ² Si. tatha ganamajjhepi Panham puttho vuddhataram anapuccha vissajjeti. Antaraghare pana `itthanname kim atthi, kim yagu, udahu khadaniyam bhojaniyam, kim me dassasi, kim ajja khadissama, kim bhunjissama, kim pivissama"tiadini bhasati. Anekatthanam manopagabbhiyam nama tesu tesu thanesu kayavacahi ajjhacaram anapajjitvapi manasava kamavitakkadinam vitakkanam apica dussilasseva sato "silavati mam mano janatu"ti evam pavatta papicchatapi manopagabbhiyam. Iti sabbesampi imesam pagabbhiyanam abhavena appagabbha hutva upasankamathati vadati. Jarudapananti jinnakupam. Pabbatavisamanti pabbate visamam papatatthanam. Nadividugganti nadiya viduggam chinnatatatthanam. Apakasseva kayanti tadisani thanani yo khiddadipasuto kayam anapakassa ekatobhariyam akatvava vayupatthambhakam ^1- aggahapetva cittampi anapakassa "ettha patito hatthapadabhanjanadini papunati"ti adinavadassavitaya ^2- anupubbena avajjetva ^3- sampiyayamano oloketi, so patitva hatthapadabhanjanadianattham papunati. Yo pana udakatthiko va annena va kenaci kiccena oloketukamo kayam apakassa ekato bhariyam katva vayupatthambhakam gahapetva cittampi apakassa adinavadassanena samvejetva oloketi, so na patati, yatharucim oloketva sukhi yenakamam pakkamati. Evameva khoti ettha idam opammasamsandanam:- jarudapanadayo viya hi cattari kulani, olokanapuriso viya bhikkhu. Yatha anapakatthakayacitto tani olokento puriso tattha patati, evam arakkhitehi kayadihi kulani upasankamanto bhikkhu kulesu bajjhati, tato nanappakaram silapadabhanjanadianattham papunati. Yatha pana apakatthakayacitto puriso tattha na patati, evam rakkhiteneva @Footnote: ¹ Si., ka. dhatupatthambhakam ² Si. adinavaadassavitaya @³ cha.Ma.,i. anubbejetva Kayena rakkhitehi cittehi rakkhitaya vacaya suppatthitaya satiya apakatthakayacitto hutva kulani upasankamanto bhikkhu kulesu na bajjhati. Athassa yatha tattha apatitassa purisassa na pada bhanjanti, evam silapado na bhijjati. Yatha hattha na bhanjanti, evam saddhahattho na bhijjati. Yatha kucchi na bhijjati, evam samadhikucchi na bhijjati. Yatha sisam na bhijjati, evam nanasisam na bhijjati. Yatha ca tam khanukantakadayo na vijjhanti, evamimam ragakantakadayo na vijjhanti. Yatha so nirupaddavo yatharucim oloketva sukhi yenakamam pakkamati, evam bhikkhu kulani nissaya civaradayo paccaye patisevanto kammatthanam vaddhetva sankhare sammasanto arahattam patva lokuttarasukhena sukhito yenakamam agatapubbam nibbanadisam gacchati. Idani yo hinadhimuttiko micchapatipanno evam vadeyya "sammasambuddho `tividham pagabbhiyam pahaya niccanavakattena candupama kulani upasankamatha'ti vadanto atthane thapeti, asayham bharam aropeti, yam na sakka katum, tam kareti"ti, tassa vadapatham pacchinditva "sakka evam katum, atthi evarupo bhikkhu"ti dassento kassapo bhikkhavetiadimaha. Akase panim calesiti nile gaganantare yamakavijjutam carayamano ^1- viya hetthabhagam uparibhagam ubhatopassesu panim sancaresi. Idanca pana tepitake buddhavacane asambhinnapadam nama. Attamanoti tutthacitto sakamano, na domanassena pacchinditva ^2- gahitamano. Kassapassa bhikkhaveti idampi purimanayeneva paravadam pacchinditva atthi evarupo bhikkhuti dassanattham vuttam. Pasannakaram kareyyunti civaradayo paccaye dadeyyum. Tathattaya patipajjeyyunti silassa agatatthane silam purayamana, samadhivipassanamaggaphalanam agatatthane @Footnote: ¹ ka. haramano ² Si.,i. acchinditva Tani tani sampadayamana tathabhavaya patipajjeyyum. Anudayanti rakkhanabhavam. ^1- Anukampanti muducittatam. Ubhayam cetam karunnasseva vevacanam. Kassapo bhikkhaveti idampi purimanayeneva paravadam pacchinditva atthi evarupo bhikkhuti dassanattham vuttam. Kassapena vati ettha candopamadivasena yojanam katva purimanayeneva attho veditabbo. Tatiyam.

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 12 page 186-191. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=12&A=4149&modeTY=2 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=12&A=4149&modeTY=2 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=16&i=470 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=16&A=5212 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=16&A=4693 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=16&A=4693 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 16 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_16